Thanks to a coincidence the present article came
into being in a coffee-shop of the Apollo bookstore, Tallinn. The
circumstances were as follows:
a) August
Künnapu participated in a youth exhibition in Norway. He sent
me an e-mail with Jasper Zoova and considered it necessary to
point out that "Everything was as good as in Norway".
b) The
same day Jüri Kaarma from the literary and art magazine Vikerkaar
(Rainbow) called and reminded me that I had promised to write about
August Künnapu. Just for the case they would need an article
to fill a gap. And this opportunity came.
c) Soon
there was less than 24 h left of the week that I was given to write
this article. I headed for the gallery of the Bank of Estonia to
see the Künnapu's latest exhibition.
d) At
the door they told me point-blankly: "Mr Karmo, who is in
charge of those exhibitions is on vacation and will not be back
before a week". I anticipated problems. The time was running
out.
e) You
could go to a designer boutique selling furniture to see paintings
by Elken or Ole. The paintings by August Künnapu are on the
show in the Apollo bookstore café.
I wrote down some titles of his works exhibited on
the walls of the bookstore. They speak for themselves pointing
at themes that are organized like an old photo-album or a top list
of life from a Nick Hornby's book:
"Swinging. Homage á N. Jaroschenko"
"Competition of Model Planes. Homage á Samuil
Adlivankin"
"Water Gymnast no 1"
"A Frozen Water Gymnast"
Even the most stupid train of thought a kitten
in a slop of blood or some squash-player from New Zealand – is
formed not only as an imaginary phantasy, but also as a scene from
everyday life. It seems that everything that the painter's
eyes select is something ordinary and obvious for him. He is not
interested in news, but in the way of life, beauty, sport, fashion,
architecture, medicine, food, books, music and possibilities to
spend a vacation. He is interested in "how things in the world
are" and how they would look convincing in a picture. He is
not ashamed of flirting with sentimentality that lets the images
of popular culture hijack the personal life of just about anybody.
The next thing he does is getting rid of this sentimentality by
applying a bold range of colours. He searches for motives like
a hamster, who looks around with his beady black eyes like "The
Strawberry-Eater" by Paul Kondas, an Estonian representative
of primitive art. He is a pretty weird person as everything that
he touches with a painter's brush turns inevitably into his
self-portrait. Just imagine that a book-shelf could be a self-portrait
of a writer Rein Raud or a box of vinyls could be a self-portrait
of Kiwa.
"Swinging. Homage á N. Jaroschenko". On
the powerful lilac-bluish background of the painting with a feeling
of self-determination of abstract expressionism and arrogance of
unfinished colours, one can see a couple lost in time, space and
in the matrix of representation: a Cossack with a lamb-skin hat,
red face and green moustache pointing proudly towards the sky holding
a frightened young lady swinging on an enormous machine. This piece
of art is a symbiosis of the 1990ies British pop -bad painting or neurotic
naivism-, a belief in healing pictures and a collector's
sincere and aimless interest towards the motives discovered on
postcards. Of course, my job would be to write something about
someone called N. Jaroschenko, but it seems that the painting works
without that knowledge. Instead we should wonder what it was that
brought us to see this picture, to experience something which unavoidably
represents someone else's experience.
Paul Auster, one of Künnapu's favourite
authors, has created a character of an aged rich blind man called
Effing in his novel "Moon Palace". The main character
of the book worked as Effing's secretary and companion. His
task was to describe Effing the visible world that he had been
cut away from and to revive it in words. The following dialogue
introduces us the most thrilling paragraph that our contemporary
literature has ever devoted to painting:
"Blakelock," Effing
whispered, as though struggling to hold his feelings in check. "Ralph
Albert Blakelock."
"I don't think I've
ever heard of him."
"Don't you know anything
about painting? I thought you were supposed to be educated
. What the hell did they teach you in that fancy college of yours,
Mr. Smart Ass?"
"Not much. Nothing about
Blakelock in any case."
"It won't do. I can't
go on talking to you if you don't know anything."
We
can only wonder how Auster sends his protagonist to the Brooklyn
Museum to see the Blakelock's "Moonlight" and carries
the reader through the six successive pages in the imaginary moonlit
landscape that we would otherwise hardly notice in the picture.
We may ask how he does this and let Künnapu's paintings
answer. Auster's intrigue is that the blind man Effing teaches
us to see the pictures as we would see them for the last time.
This rite goes back to the times when every painting was an unique
piece of art that we couldn't carry home as a postcard. Walter
Benjamin paid attention to it, Paul Auster was able to
write about it more sensitively than anyone else could. The question
is how we should approach paintings by a young artist when today
even in museums we tend to look for pictures that we have seen
before as reproductions. While Auster attracts the attention of
the audience with his textual games, Künnapu tries to do the
same thing with his narrative schemes.
Yet what is there about Künnapu's paintings
that attracts our attention? What differentiates his works from
the others' and makes them distinctive? The most important
in my opinion is the following:
a) the
self-awareness that he applies to the basic components (which are
undoubtedly photos and screenshots) of his paintings, treating
them with energetic carelessness and paying particular attention
to the use of paint and the creation of feelings and sensation.
The fact that it doesn't even occur to him that he should
pay tribute to photography as the dominant medium makes him an
unprecedented phenomenon in the contemporary Estonian art.
b) the
ability to confabulate; the way how he catches our eye with the
use of narrative elements.
c) the
media realism; the way how he singles out a screenshot or a motive,
to represent an infinite number of similar images conveying the
same message with an almost magic conviction.
d) and
finally, something that makes me still wonder, the fact that he
has an unbelievably sincere faith in the healing quality
of good paintings.
by Hanno Soans
First
published in the Estonian literary magazine "Vikerkaar" ("Rainbow")
3 / 2003